Lub European Commission tau tshaj tawm cov phiaj xwm los txo qhov kev thov rau Lavxias teb sab natural gas los ntawm ob-feem peb nyob rau hauv cuaj lub hlis, nrog rau kev ua kom nrawm nrawm ntawm kev xa tawm lub hnub ci zog ib feem ntawm nws txoj kev npaj siab los txhawb nqa lub zog txuas ntxiv mus.
To reduce the EU's reliance on Russian gas, the bloc's acceleration of its 2030 Climate Targets plan will include a proposal to roll out enough rooftop solar panels to generate up to 15TWH of clean electricity this year.
The European Commission said yesterday that it planned to develop a "RepowerEU" policy "before summer" that would ensure a two-thirds reduction in last year's imports of Russian gas by the end of December.
The emergency measure was drafted in response to threats related to Russia's invasion of Ukraine and Russia's supply of gas, oil and coal to the EU.
Nyob rau hauv ib tsab xov xwm tshaj tawm nag hmo los ntawm European Commission, cov lus pom zoo kom ceev cov kev xa tawm ntawm lub hnub ci muaj peev xwm - suav nrog hnub ci ru tsev tiam - tau teem sijhawm mus txog thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua.
The European Union imported 155 billion cubic meters (bcm) of natural gas from Russia last year, and this year aims to reduce demand by 10.3 billion cubic meters by significantly accelerating the deployment of renewable energy, green hydrogen and energy efficiency by changing the source of gas supply, the European Commission said. "Let's jump into renewable energy at lightning speed," said Frans Timmermans, first vice-president of the European Commission and head of the European Green Deal, when announcing the RepowerEU initiative.
European Commission tau cog lus tias yuav xa ib daim ntawv ntawm hnub ci nyob rau lub Rau Hli uas yuav suav nrog kev pib rau European solar ru scheme. Lub koom haum EU tau hais tias qhov ua tiav ntawm kev teeb tsa lub hnub ci txaus kom tsim tau qhov kev xav tau 15TWh ntawm hluav taws xob huv yuav txo qhov kev thov rau Lavxias roj av los ntawm 250 lab cubic meters.
The EU's 2030 Climate Targets Plan - the EU's plan to cut EU carbon emissions by 55 percent within a decade - sets out a plan to achieve 420GW of solar power capacity by 2030, as the European Commission proposed yesterday, A 20 percent faster pace of PV project deployment could further reduce Russia's dependence on gas demand by 2 billion cubic meters this year.
As the RepowerEU package proposes a further 80GW of solar and wind capacity to power green hydrogen production within a decade, on top of what is included in the EU's 2030 Climate Targets Plan. The European Commission has called on its member states, where their legislative systems allow, to immediately begin the process of approval of renewable energy projects and to allocate the necessary land and water bodies to achieve this ambition.
Pawg thawj coj tau cog lus tias yuav ua cov lus pom zoo nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis txog yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau pom zoo thiab qhia rau EU cov tswvcuab hauv xeev thiab kev lag luam tias nws yuav tsim nyog los khaws cia cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab lwm yam khoom siv tseem ceeb rau kev xa mus txuas ntxiv ntawm lub zog tauj dua tshiab.
The European Commission said it aimed to double the rate of heat pump deployment in the EU's 2030 Climate Target Plan to 10 million units over the next five years, a move it said could reduce Russia's demand for natural gas by another 150 million cubic meters this year.
The Brussels-based agency said the EU should receive an additional 15 million tonnes of green hydrogen over a decade, on top of the EU's "2030 Climate Targets Plan", adding 10 million tonnes more imports than planned by 2030, in Europe The mainland increased production by 5 million tons. However, the inclusion of nuclear fuel hydrogen in the definition of a green gas could be controversial.
Solar traders in Italy and Europe have denounced the Spanish and Italian governments' move to protect households and businesses from rising energy costs through feed-in tariffs and profit grabbing from generators, which yesterday's European Commission announcement implicitly endorsed as a way to protect energy users. emergency measures.
The EU's executive commission has issued guidance on allowing such measures and stipulating that renewable energy manufacturers are also affected by such measures, which could draw the ire of member institutions such as Italia Solare and SolarPower Europe, despite the fact that these groups are in the process of invading Ukraine. It has previously expressed opposition to such state-backed energy market interventions.
The European Commission said that 45 percent of 90 percent of the EU's natural gas imports come from Russia, and the RepowerEU plan will also work to diversify the EU's natural gas imports. The European Commission said Norway supplied about 24 percent of the EU's gas last year, with another 13 percent from Algeria, 7 percent from the United States, 5 percent from Qatar and 7 percent from unspecified "other" markets.
US President Biden's announcement yesterday to ban Russian gas imports into the US could make alternative fuel sources even tighter across the EU, and the same could apply given UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson's announcement yesterday of plans to phase out Russian energy-related imports Norway, the UK imports a lot of natural gas from Norway.
About 27 percent of the EU's oil and 46 percent of its coal comes from Russia, according to European Commission data.
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