Cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tshaj tawm los ntawm UK Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Zog thiab Net Zero Emissions (DESNZ) qhia tau hais tias txij thaum Lub Xya Hli kawg, UK cov khoom siv hluav taws xob photovoltaic tau nce mus txog 15,292.8 MW, thiab lub peev xwm tsim tshiab tshiab hauv thawj xya lub hlis ntawm lub xyoo no mus txog. 643m wb. Gareth Simkins ntawm Hnub Ci Zog UK tau hais tias cov nuj nqis "kwv tsawg". Tab sis nws tau piav qhia tias qee qhov kev siv hluav taws xob PV cov nroj tsuag tau los txog tam sim no tsis tau suav nrog hauv kev txheeb cais, muab UK laj thawj rau qhov zoo.
Thaum kawg ntawm Lub Yim Hli 2023, UK Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Zog thiab Net Zero Emissions (DESNZ) tau tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv muaj peev xwm photovoltaic nyob rau lub Xya Hli, uas yog 15292.8 MW.
Txij lub Ib Hlis mus txog Lub Xya Hli xyoo no, 634.8 MW ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob photovoltaic tshiab tau teeb tsa hauv tebchaws Askiv, piv nrog 315.5 MW hauv tib lub sijhawm xyoo tas los.
Lub teb chaws tau tsim cov ntaub ntawv kwv yees li ntawm 71.3 MW ntawm lub zog tshiab nyob rau lub Xya Hli ib leeg, thiab qhov no tsuas yog ib ntus thiab xav tias yuav raug kho dua li cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv ntawm cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob tshiab tau txais. Lub peev xwm photovoltaic tshiab nyob rau lub Xya Hli 2022 yog 46.4 MW, thaum lub peev xwm tsim kho tshiab nyob rau lub Rau Hli xyoo no mus txog 84 MW.
Gareth Simkins, tus cev lus rau London-based British Solar Industry Association, tau hais rau pv magazine tias cov nuj nqis yog "kawg".
"Txawm li cas los xij, kuv xav tias qhov no tsuas yog qhov sib txawv ib ntus xwb. Qhov thib ob, kuv xav hais tias kev txheeb cais tsis ntseeg tau ntau," nws hais.
Chris Hewett, tus thawj coj ntawm British Solar Industry Association, tau piav qhia tias tsoomfwv feem ntau "lags" hauv kev sau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob-teev PV cov nroj tsuag, thiab tsis muaj "cov ntaub ntawv ntseeg tau" los ntsuas cov hluav taws xob tsim tawm. los ntawm kev lag luam rooftop PV. "Kev lag luam ru tsev PV muaj peev xwm sib npaug nrog tsoomfwv cov txheeb cais nyob rau ob peb xyoos dhau los," nws hais. "Tab sis peb txhua tus paub tias muaj peev xwm ntau dua li tsoomfwv cov txheeb cais qhia."
Hewett tau hais tias raws li cov lus pom zoo uas nws tau txais los ntawm cov koom haum koom nrog, kev ua lag luam rau kev lag luam ru tsev hnub ci thiab thaj chaw me me hnub ci tshuab txuas ntxiv mus. Simkins kwv yees tias daim duab Lub Xya Hli yuav tsum yog 16 GW. Nws kwv yees tias "kev loj hlob muaj zog" hauv kev lag luam photovoltaic yuav cuam tshuam rau hauv cov duab rau 2023, 2024 thiab 2025.
Simkins tau hais tias: "Yuav kom mus txog UK tsoomfwv lub hom phiaj 70 GW los ntawm 2035, peb yuav tsum tau nruab 4.5 GW ntawm lub peev xwm ib xyoos ua ntej ntawd. Thiab raws li kev lag luam txuas ntxiv txhim kho, qhov no yog qhov peb tuaj yeem ua hauv peb lub peev xwm." Obviously peb ' peb tsis mus txog tam sim ntawd, tab sis peb yuav mus sai dua thiab tej zaum dhau mus. "
Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2023, tsoomfwv Askiv tau tsim lub zog ua haujlwm photovoltaic, kev koom tes ntawm photovoltaic kev lag luam cov neeg koom nrog koom tes los ntawm Hewett, lub luag haujlwm txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho kev lag luam photovoltaic thiab ua tiav lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txhim kho 70 GW photovoltaic systems los ntawm 2035. Nws cov phiaj xwm tsom ntawm kev nce ru tsev thiab hauv av-mounted PV systems, tab sis kuj suav nrog kev ruaj ntseg peev thiab nce cov neeg ua haujlwm txawj ua haujlwm hauv PV kev lag luam. Pab pawg neeg ua hauj lwm lub hom phiaj yuav tshaj tawm rau xyoo tom ntej ib txoj hauv kev kom ua tiav 2035 lub hom phiaj ntawm 70 GW ntawm kev teeb tsa PV.
Hewett tau hais tias qhov kev sib tw loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv UK hnub ci PV kev lag luam yog daim phiaj kev sib txuas thiab kev nqis peev, uas muaj keeb kwm cuam tshuam los ntawm cov cai qhia los ntawm UK Chaw Haujlwm rau Kev Lag Luam Roj thiab Hluav Taws Xob (Ofgem). Ofgem yog lub koomhaum tseemfwv Askiv uas tswj xyuas hluav taws xob thiab kev lag luam roj av qis.
Hewett tau hais tias: "Qee cov kev cai los ntawm Ofgem tau ua rau qis qis ntawm kev nqis peev vim tias qhov no tau pom tias yuav tau them nyiaj ntau ntxiv los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom." Tib lub sijhawm, hnub ci thiab cua yog qhov pom tseeb ntawm cov thev naus laus zis pheej yig tshaj plaws hauv khw tam sim no, yog li ntawd. Lub hnub ci sai thiab cua yog qhov chaw tsim hluav taws xob sai dua tuaj yeem nqa mus rau kev lag luam, tus nqi hluav taws xob sai tuaj yeem txo tau. "
Qhov thib ob qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws rau kev lag luam photovoltaic yog tsim cov neeg ua haujlwm txawj. Hewett tau hais tias qhov no txhais tau tias ua kom cov neeg tsim khoom thiab engineering, kev yuav khoom thiab kev tsim kho (EPC) cov tuam txhab tuaj yeem nrhiav cov neeg ua haujlwm txaus kom tau raws li kev xav tau ntawm kev lag luam. "Peb tab tom pib tuav cov xwm txheej nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm thiab ua ntau yam kev cob qhia," nws hais. "Nws yog ib qho nyuaj, tab sis nws yog ib yam dab tsi uas kev lag luam photovoltaic tab tom pib ntsib."
Hewett tau hais ntxiv tias lwm yam teeb meem suav nrog kev txhim kho cov khoom lag luam kev ntseeg siab thiab txhim kho kev muaj peev xwm sab hauv, xws li kev tsim khoom thiab muag cov khoom ntim, nrog rau kev tshem tawm "cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb" ntsig txog lub hnub ci lub ru tsev kom dav dua.
lus nug. Qhov no yuav tuaj nrog qee qhov kev sib tw, xws li cov neeg xauj tsev sib tham nrog cov tswv tsev txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev txhim kho lub ru tsev photovoltaic systems ntawm cov khoom xauj tsev.
Hewett tau hais tias qhov nthuav yog tias British Solar Energy Industry Association tau pom tias ntau lub tsev photovoltaic nruab nrog lub roj teeb lub zog cia, "yog li tsawg kawg 50% ntawm cov tshuab photovoltaic tam sim no muaj roj teeb lub zog cia nruab. British photovoltaic lag luam. " Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm los ntawm tsoomfwv Askiv lub vev xaib, ntau dua 1 lab cov tsev neeg Askiv tau teeb tsa lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag rau lub ru tsev, tab sis tseem muaj ntau dua rau kev txhim kho vim cov tsev lag luam, tsev kawm ntawv, tsev khaws khoom, chaw nres tsheb thiab cov dej hauv tsev tuaj yeem txhim kho lub ru tsev. Hnub ci vaj huam sib luag. Ntau "tsis muaj peev xwm".
Qhov tshwj xeeb, UK cov nqi hluav taws xob-teev hnub ci PV cov haujlwm suav nrog 350 MW Cleve Hill Solar Park nyob rau sab qaum teb ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Kent, tau teem sijhawm tiav rau xyoo 2024, thiab 840 MW Botley West tau npaj rau Oxfordshire, uas tseem tsis tau xa daim ntawv tso cai npaj. Hnub ci ua liaj ua teb.