Qhov chaw tsim kho ntawm lub hnub ci photovoltaic lub zog tsim hluav taws xob, zoo li qhov chaw tsim kho ntawm lwm cov haujlwm, muaj ntau yam tsis zoo, nrog rau ntau yam kev phom sij ntawm hluav taws xob thiab tsis muaj hluav taws xob. Feem ntau ntawm cov phiaj xwm photovoltaic yog tsim sab nraum zoov, hauv cov tsiaj qus lossis ntawm lub ru tsev. Thaum txhim kho thiab kuaj cov tshuab hluav taws xob photovoltaic, peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov ceeb toom rau lub cev muaj peev xwm, hluav taws xob thiab tshuaj lom neeg uas yuav tshwm sim, xws li raug tshav ntuj, kab thiab nab. Tom, pob, sprains, ntog, kub hnyiab, hluav taws xob shocks, scalds, thiab lwm yam, rau npe ob peb.
1. Muaj kev nyab xeeb kev nyab xeeb
(1) Kev phom sij rau lub cev
Thaum ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob photovoltaic sab nraum zoov, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob feem ntau ua haujlwm nrog tes lossis cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob. Hauv qee lub tshuab, kev ua haujlwm cuam tshuam ntawm lub roj teeb kuj tseem xav tau. Kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua me ntsis tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab rau tus neeg teb xov tooj. , hluav taws xob poob siab thiab lwm yam kev phom sij rau lub cev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau siv cov cuab yeej kom raug thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab siv cov kev tiv thaiv tsim nyog.
(2) Hnub ci hluav taws xob
Lub tshuab hluav taws xob photovoltaic tau nruab rau hauv qhov chaw tshav ntuj tsis muaj duab ntxoo. Yog li ntawd, thaum kev tsim kho ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci ntsa iab ntev, koj yuav tsum hnav lub kaus mom lub hnub thiab siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej kom tsis txhob raug hluav taws kub hnyiab. Nyob rau hauv huab cua kub, haus dej kom ntau thiab siv sijhawm ob peb feeb so hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo txhua teev ua haujlwm.
(3) Kab, nab thiab lwm yam tsiaj
Wasps, kab laug sab thiab lwm yam kab feem ntau nyob hauv lub thawv sib txuas, sab nrauv ntawm lub photovoltaic array thiab lub plhaub tiv thaiv ntawm lwm lub tshuab photovoltaic. Hauv qee thaj chaw deb, nab kuj tshwm sim. Ib yam li ntawd, cov ntsaum tseem yuav nyob hauv PV array foundation lossis nyob ib ncig ntawm lub thawv roj teeb. Yog li ntawd, qee qhov kev ceev faj yuav tsum tau ua thaum qhib lub thawv sib txuas lossis lwm yam khoom siv. Ua ntej ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv los yog tom qab lub photovoltaic array, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas ib puag ncig ib puag ncig kom tsis txhob muaj xwm txheej npaj txhij txog.
(4) Txiav, pob thiab sprains
Ntau yam ntawm cov tshuab photovoltaic muaj cov npoo ntse thiab cov fab, uas yuav ua rau raug mob yog tias koj tsis ceev faj. Cov khoom no suav nrog aluminium alloy thav duab ntawm lub roj teeb module, lub flange ntawm lub hlws ris lub thawv plhaub, lub burr ntawm lub ntsia liaj qhov rooj thiab cov txiv ntoo, thiab lub burr ntawm lub bracket ntug. Hnav cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum drilling thiab sawing hlau. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib tug tsawg photovoltaic array los yog cov khoom siv system, nco ntsoov hnav lub kaus mom hlau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob tsoo koj lub taub hau.
Thaum thauj cov roj teeb, roj teeb modules thiab lwm yam khoom siv photovoltaic, xyuam xim rau lub zog sib npaug, lossis nqa nrog ob tus neeg los tiv thaiv kev sib tsoo los ntawm kev quab yuam ntau dhau.
(5) Cov cua kub kub
Nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, qhov kub ntawm lub iav nto thiab aluminium alloy thav duab ntawm photovoltaic array yuav ncav cuag 80 degree. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tiv thaiv kev kub nyhiab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nco ntsoov hnav cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv thaum ua haujlwm ntawm photovoltaic system nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, thiab sim kom tsis txhob kub kub.
(6) Kev puas tsuaj hluav taws xob
Hluav taws xob shocks tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab lossis poob siab, cov leeg mob lossis raug mob, thiab txawm tias tuag. Yog tias qhov tam sim no ntws los ntawm tib neeg lub cev ntau dua 0.02A, nws yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg lub cev. Qhov siab dua qhov voltage, qhov ntau dua qhov tam sim no ntws los ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Yog li ntawd, txawm hais tias nws yog tam sim no ncaj qha los yog alternating tam sim no, photovoltaic hwj chim los yog daim phiaj fais fab, tsuav yog muaj ib tug tej yam voltage, nws yuav ua rau puas. Txawm hais tias qhov tso zis hluav taws xob ntawm ib lub roj teeb module tsis siab heev, qhov tso zis hluav taws xob ntawm lub kaum os modules txuas nrog hauv series feem ntau siab dua AC voltage tso zis los ntawm inverter. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj hluav taws xob puas tsuaj thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, ib qho yog los xyuas kom meej tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob cuam tshuam raug txiav tawm; lwm qhov yog siv lub clamp ammeter los ntsuas cov kab tam sim no kom ntau li ntau tau; qhov thib peb yog hnav cov hnab looj tes insulating.
(7) Tshuaj lom neeg
Off-grid photovoltaic power generation systems feem ntau siv cov roj teeb ua lub zog khaws cia, thiab cov roj ntsha lead-acid yog ib qho ntawm cov roj teeb ntau. Lead-acid roj teeb siv sulfuric acid raws li cov electrolyte, uas yog corrosive heev thiab tej zaum yuav xau thaum ua hauj lwm los yog tshuaj tsuag thaum them nyiaj. Cov tawv nqaij tuaj yeem raug hluav taws kub yog tias nws nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub qhov muag yog qhov tshwj xeeb, thiab cov khaub ncaws yuav hlawv ib lub qhov. Txawm hais tias electrolyte to ntawm cov roj teeb uas muaj cov kua qaub uas tsis tshua muaj, nws tseem tsim nyog yuav tsum yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub.
Tsis tas li ntawd, lub roj teeb yuav tawm me me ntawm hydrogen thaum lub sijhawm them nyiaj. Hydrogen yog ib qho hluav taws kub. Thaum cov hydrogen accumulates mus rau ib tug tej yam concentration, nws yog heev nquag mus tawg los yog hluav taws thaum nws ntsib ib tug qhib nplaim taws los yog hluav taws xob spark. Yog li ntawd, qhov chaw uas lub roj teeb muab tso rau yuav tsum muaj qhov cua zoo kom tsis txhob muaj cov pa hluav taws xob sib txuas thiab tsis txhob raug mob rau cov neeg ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tawg lossis hluav taws kub.
2. Kev tiv thaiv kev ruaj ntseg
Kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb ntawm qhov chaw tsim kho, tsis yog tsuas yog tiv thaiv koj tus kheej xwb, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig uas ua haujlwm thiab ua haujlwm ua ke. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lawv yuav tsum hnav cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv, thiab lawv yuav tsum saib xyuas, nco ntsoov, thiab koom tes nrog ib leeg thaum ua haujlwm, thiab txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm tsim kho. Peb yuav tsum muaj kev ceev faj thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob tuag tes tuag taw. Rau tej yam uas xav kom ob tug neeg ua hauj lwm ua ke, los yog ua hauj lwm uas yuav tsum tau muaj ob tug neeg nyob, tsis txhob ua nws ib leeg, thiab tsis txhob txo nqi zog kom txuag lub sij hawm thiab nyiaj txiag. Kev nyab xeeb yog qhov kev txuag loj tshaj plaws.
Cov khoom siv tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb feem ntau yog cov kaus mom hlau, tsom iav tiv thaiv, hnab looj tes, khau, siv lub rooj zaum, tiv thaiv apron, thiab lwm yam.
Lub kaus mom hlau tiv thaiv lub taub hau kom tsis txhob raug mob lossis raug mob los ntawm cov khoom poob.
Cov tsom iav tiv thaiv muaj ob txoj haujlwm, ib qho yog los tiv thaiv lub qhov muag los ntawm kev txhawb nqa ntawm lub hnub ci zog, thiab lwm yam yog tiv thaiv cov kua qaub tawg thaum lub sij hawm teeb tsa thiab kev saib xyuas lub roj teeb.
Muaj ntau hom hnab looj tes, thiab cov khoom sib txawv yuav tsum xaiv cov hnab looj tes sib txawv. Cov hnab looj tes hlau tuaj yeem siv rau kev teeb tsa; Cov hnab looj tes canvas tuaj yeem xaiv rau kev txav cov khoom hlau nrog cov kaum ntse ntse lossis burrs; roj hmab acid-resistant hnab looj tes tuaj yeem xaiv rau kev siv roj teeb; high-voltage insulating hnab looj tes yuav tsum tau xaiv rau kev kuaj hluav taws xob. Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov hnab looj tes ua haujlwm zoo rau kev ua haujlwm.
Kev xaiv khau yog nyob ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm thiab ib puag ncig. Yog tias qhov chaw siv hluav taws xob photovoltaic yog qhov chaw tsim khoom tshiab, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los hnav cov khau tawv tawv tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm; yog tias nws yog ib puag ncig hauv av lossis roob, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws xaiv cov khau ua haujlwm lossis khau hiking; yog tias nws nyob ntawm lub ru tsev Rau kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los xaiv cov khau ua haujlwm roj hmab.
Yuav tsum muaj daim npog tiv thaiv thaum ua haujlwm lub roj teeb.
Lub rooj zaum yuav tsum tau siv rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub ru tsev, ntaiv thiab lwm qhov chaw